UTAH Wortmakers Eveza ukukhathazeka nge-Federal Ai Regultion Moratorium
Abathengisi bezomthetho abakwa-Utah bazwakalisa ukuphikisana okunamandla kokugcotshwa kweminyaka eyi-10 ku-Leveral Rineral Totatorium (AI) imithethonqubo yezobunhloli (AI), besaba ukuthi bangabukela phansi imizamo yokusebenza kombuso e-AI ukuphathwa. I-Moratorium, eyethulwa nguSenator uTed Cruz njengengxenye ye- "Big, Enhle Bill," izodinga ukuthi izwe limise okwesikhashana noma imiphi imithetho noma izinhlelo ezihlobene ne-AI noma amasistimu iminyaka eyishumi.
# Isendlalelo ku-Utah's AI imicimbi yezomthetho
Eminyakeni yamuva, u-Utah ubesezingeni eliphezulu lomthetho we-AI, esebenzisa izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-AI ethembekile nokuhanjiswa.
# # Ukusungulwa kweHhovisi Lenqubomgomo Yezobunhloli Yezentengiselwano
Ngo-2024, u-Utah wadlulisela umthetho wenqubomgomo yezobuthako yezobunhloli, wakha ihhovisi lokuqala leNqubomgomo yezwe le-AI. Leli hhovisi lisebenza njengebhokisi lesihlabathi elalilawulayo, livumela ukusebenzisana phakathi komkhakha wangasese kanye noMnyango Wezokuvikelwa Kwabathengi wombuso ukukhomba izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinenzuzo nezilimazayo ze-AI.
Izinyathelo Zokuvikela Abathengi kuzicelo ze-AI
U-Utah ukhiphe imithetho eminingana egxile ekuvikelweni kwabathengi e-AI, kufaka phakathi:
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Ukulawulwa kwe-AI ku-Mental Health Services: Ngo-2025, u-Utah udlulise i-HB452, eqinisekisa ama-Chatbots wezempilo engqondo asebenzisa amandla, aqinisekise ukuthi awakwazi ukuthengisa idatha yomsebenzisi noma ayisebenzise ngezinhloso zokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezempilo yezengqondo. (_________)
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Ukudalulwa kwezidingo ze-AI ekuphoqeleleni komthetho (utahnewsdispatch.com)
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Ukuvikelwa ekusetshenzisweni okungagunyaziwe kwemininingwane yomuntu siqu (kuer.org)
I-Federal Federal Moratorium kanye nemithelela yayo
Isimo sokuphakanyiswa seminyaka eyi-10 esihlongozwayo emithethweni ye-AI-Level ye-state-Level iyingxenye yephakheji ebanzi yomthetho eyethulwe nguSenator TED CRUZ. I-Moratoria ihlose ukuvimba izifundazwe ukuthi zingaphenduki imithetho yazo ye-AI, ziphikisana nokuthi indlela ehlanganisiwe yenhlangano iyadingeka ukugwema indawo ehlukanisiwe yokulawula.
ukukhathazeka okuphakanyiswe abenzi bezomthetho abakwa-Utah
AbakwaTeah Law baveza ukukhathazeka okuningana maqondana nokuwohloka okuhlongozwayo:
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Ubukhosi be-State Remorming
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Stifling Innovation: Ngokumisa imithethonqubo ye-AI Level-Level, Ukuvalwa kwamandla kungaphazamisa amandla ka-Utah okuvumelanisa nokuphendula ngentuthuko entsha ebuchwepheshe be-AI.
# # Izimpendulo ezivela eziphathini ze-Utah
U-Utah Utah Spencer Cox uvumile inhloso ngemuva kwe-Federal Moratorium kepha wagcizelela ukubaluleka kwendlela yokulawula u-Utah. Uveze ithemba lokuthi inguqulo yokugcina yoMthethosivivinywa izovumela imithethonqubo yombuso egqugquzela ukusungula izinto ezintsha ngenkathi ivikela abathengi. (ksl.com)
# Umongo obanzi: isimo vs. federal ai umthetho
Impikiswano ngokuqhathanisa nombuso i-Federal AI umthetho oyingxenye yengxoxo kazwelonke enkulu yokuthi ubuyela kanjani ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa. Ngenkathi abanye abamele uhlaka lwenhlangano oluhlangene lokuqinisekisa ukuvumelana, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi imithethonqubo yombuso ibalulekile ekubhekaneni nezinkinga zasendaweni kanye nokuvikela abahlali. (_________)
Isiphetho
Indlela esebenzayo ka-Utah eMthethweni we-AI ikhombisa ukuzibophezela ekulinganiseninikeni kokuqala kobuchwepheshe nokuvikelwa kwabathengi. I-Federal Moderatorium ehlongozwayo iletha izinselelo kulokhu kubhalansi, ishukumisela izingxoxo eziqhubekayo mayelana neqhaza elifanele lohulumeni bezwe nohulumeni ngokulawula i-AI.
